Immunofluorescence
Primary rat hippocampal neurons show lewy body inclusion formation when treated with Type 1 Alpha Synuclein Preformed Fibrils at 4 µg/ml (D-F), but not when treated with Type 2 Alpha Synuclein Preformed Fibrils at 4 µg/ml (A-C). Tissue: Primary hippocampal neurons. Species: Sprague-Dawley rat. Fixation: 4% formaldehyde made from PFA. Primary Antibody: Mouse anti-pSer129 Antibody at 1:1000 24 hours at 4°C. Secondary Antibody: FITC Goat Anti-Mouse (green) at 1:700 for 1 hours at RT. Counterstain: Hoechst (blue) nuclear stain at 1:4000 for 1 hour at RT. Localization: Lewy body inclusions. Magnification: 20x.
Electron Microscopy
TEM of Type 2 Alpha Synuclein Preformed Fibrils (PFFs)
Functional Assay
Toxicity results comparing Active Human Recombinant Alpha Synuclein Preformed Fibrils (Type 2) (Catalog No. SPR-317) and Active Human Recombinant Alpha Synuclein Preformed Fibrils (Type 1) (Catalog No. SPR-322). Data was graphed after live cell imaging results were obtained using the following procedure: After 8 days in vitro, primary rat mixed cortical neuron cells were washed with 1X PBS and treated with 500 µg/ml of Type 1 and Type 2 Alpha Synuclein Proteins for 20 hours at 37?C. Following treatements, cells were washed with 2X PBS and incubated with a staining solution (2.0 µM Cell Event + 2.5 µM Ethidium homodimer + 2.5 µg/ml Hoechst 33342 in sterile HBSS) for 30 minutes at 37?C. The addition of the Type 2 Alpha Synuclein Proteins resulted in a significant increase in cell death.
Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate - Polyacrylamide Gel Electrophoresis
SDS-PAGE of ~14 kDa Human Recombinant Alpha Synuclein Protein Preformed Fibrils (Type 2). Lane 1: Molecular Weight Ladder (MW). Lane 2: Alpha Synuclein Protein Preformed Fibrils.
Immunofluorescence
Primary rat hippocampal neurons show lewy body inclusion formation when treated with Type 1 Alpha Synuclein Preformed Fibrils at 4 µg/ml (D-F), but not when treated with Type 2 Alpha Synuclein Preformed Fibrils at 4 µg/ml (A-C). Tissue: Primary hippocampal neurons. Species: Sprague-Dawley rat. Fixation: 4% formaldehyde made from PFA. Primary Antibody: Mouse anti-pSer129 Antibody at 1:1000 24 hours at 4°C. Secondary Antibody: FITC Goat Anti-Mouse (green) at 1:700 for 1 hours at RT. Counterstain: Hoechst (blue) nuclear stain at 1:4000 for 1 hour at RT. Localization: Lewy body inclusions. Magnification: 20x.
Electron Microscopy
TEM of Type 2 Alpha Synuclein Preformed Fibrils (PFFs)
Functional Assay
Toxicity results comparing Active Human Recombinant Alpha Synuclein Preformed Fibrils (Type 2) (Catalog No. SPR-317) and Active Human Recombinant Alpha Synuclein Preformed Fibrils (Type 1) (Catalog No. SPR-322). Data was graphed after live cell imaging results were obtained using the following procedure: After 8 days in vitro, primary rat mixed cortical neuron cells were washed with 1X PBS and treated with 500 µg/ml of Type 1 and Type 2 Alpha Synuclein Proteins for 20 hours at 37?C. Following treatements, cells were washed with 2X PBS and incubated with a staining solution (2.0 µM Cell Event + 2.5 µM Ethidium homodimer + 2.5 µg/ml Hoechst 33342 in sterile HBSS) for 30 minutes at 37?C. The addition of the Type 2 Alpha Synuclein Proteins resulted in a significant increase in cell death.
Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate - Polyacrylamide Gel Electrophoresis
SDS-PAGE of ~14 kDa Human Recombinant Alpha Synuclein Protein Preformed Fibrils (Type 2). Lane 1: Molecular Weight Ladder (MW). Lane 2: Alpha Synuclein Protein Preformed Fibrils.
Immunofluorescence
Primary rat hippocampal neurons show lewy body inclusion formation when treated with Type 1 Alpha Synuclein Preformed Fibrils at 4 µg/ml (D-F), but not when treated with Type 2 Alpha Synuclein Preformed Fibrils at 4 µg/ml (A-C). Tissue: Primary hippocampal neurons. Species: Sprague-Dawley rat. Fixation: 4% formaldehyde made from PFA. Primary Antibody: Mouse anti-pSer129 Antibody at 1:1000 24 hours at 4°C. Secondary Antibody: FITC Goat Anti-Mouse (green) at 1:700 for 1 hours at RT. Counterstain: Hoechst (blue) nuclear stain at 1:4000 for 1 hour at RT. Localization: Lewy body inclusions. Magnification: 20x.
Electron Microscopy
TEM of Type 2 Alpha Synuclein Preformed Fibrils (PFFs)
Functional Assay
Toxicity results comparing Active Human Recombinant Alpha Synuclein Preformed Fibrils (Type 2) (Catalog No. SPR-317) and Active Human Recombinant Alpha Synuclein Preformed Fibrils (Type 1) (Catalog No. SPR-322). Data was graphed after live cell imaging results were obtained using the following procedure: After 8 days in vitro, primary rat mixed cortical neuron cells were washed with 1X PBS and treated with 500 µg/ml of Type 1 and Type 2 Alpha Synuclein Proteins for 20 hours at 37?C. Following treatements, cells were washed with 2X PBS and incubated with a staining solution (2.0 µM Cell Event + 2.5 µM Ethidium homodimer + 2.5 µg/ml Hoechst 33342 in sterile HBSS) for 30 minutes at 37?C. The addition of the Type 2 Alpha Synuclein Proteins resulted in a significant increase in cell death.
Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate - Polyacrylamide Gel Electrophoresis
SDS-PAGE of ~14 kDa Human Recombinant Alpha Synuclein Protein Preformed Fibrils (Type 2). Lane 1: Molecular Weight Ladder (MW). Lane 2: Alpha Synuclein Protein Preformed Fibrils.
Immunofluorescence
Primary rat hippocampal neurons show lewy body inclusion formation when treated with Type 1 Alpha Synuclein Preformed Fibrils at 4 µg/ml (D-F), but not when treated with Type 2 Alpha Synuclein Preformed Fibrils at 4 µg/ml (A-C). Tissue: Primary hippocampal neurons. Species: Sprague-Dawley rat. Fixation: 4% formaldehyde made from PFA. Primary Antibody: Mouse anti-pSer129 Antibody at 1:1000 24 hours at 4°C. Secondary Antibody: FITC Goat Anti-Mouse (green) at 1:700 for 1 hours at RT. Counterstain: Hoechst (blue) nuclear stain at 1:4000 for 1 hour at RT. Localization: Lewy body inclusions. Magnification: 20x.
Electron Microscopy
TEM of Type 2 Alpha Synuclein Preformed Fibrils (PFFs)
Functional Assay
Toxicity results comparing Active Human Recombinant Alpha Synuclein Preformed Fibrils (Type 2) (Catalog No. SPR-317) and Active Human Recombinant Alpha Synuclein Preformed Fibrils (Type 1) (Catalog No. SPR-322). Data was graphed after live cell imaging results were obtained using the following procedure: After 8 days in vitro, primary rat mixed cortical neuron cells were washed with 1X PBS and treated with 500 µg/ml of Type 1 and Type 2 Alpha Synuclein Proteins for 20 hours at 37?C. Following treatements, cells were washed with 2X PBS and incubated with a staining solution (2.0 µM Cell Event + 2.5 µM Ethidium homodimer + 2.5 µg/ml Hoechst 33342 in sterile HBSS) for 30 minutes at 37?C. The addition of the Type 2 Alpha Synuclein Proteins resulted in a significant increase in cell death.
Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate - Polyacrylamide Gel Electrophoresis
SDS-PAGE of ~14 kDa Human Recombinant Alpha Synuclein Protein Preformed Fibrils (Type 2). Lane 1: Molecular Weight Ladder (MW). Lane 2: Alpha Synuclein Protein Preformed Fibrils.