Orders Processing,
Shipping & Receiving,
Warehouse
2 Shaker Rd Suites
B001/B101
Shirley, MA 01464
Production Lab
Floor 6, Suite 620
20700 44th Avenue W
Lynnwood, WA 98036
OAZ3 belongs to the ornithine decarboxylase antizyme family, which plays a role in cell growth and proliferation by regulating intracellular polyamine levels. Expression of antizymes requires +1 ribosomal frameshifting, which is enhanced by high levels of polyamines. Antizymes in turn bind to and inhibit ornithine decarboxylase (ODC), the key enzyme in polyamine biosynthesis; thus, completing the auto-regulatory circuit. This gene encodes antizyme 3, the third member of the antizyme family. Like antizymes 1 and 2, antizyme 3 inhibits ODC activity and polyamine uptake; however, it does not stimulate ODC degradation. Also, while antizymes 1 and 2 have broad tissue distribution, expression of antizyme 3 is restricted to haploid germ cells in testis, suggesting a distinct role for this antizyme in spermiogenesis. Antizyme 3 gene knockout studies showed that homozygous mutant male mice were infertile, and indicated the likely role of this antizyme in the formation of a rigid connection between the sperm head and tail during spermatogenesis. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms, including one resulting from the use of non-AUG (CUG) translation initiation codon, have been found for this gene.
Gene Name: | ornithine decarboxylase antizyme 3 |
Synonyms: | OAZ3, Antizyme 3, AZ3, OAZ-t, TISP15, ODC-Az 3 |
Target Sequences: | NM_016178 NP_057262.2 Q9UMX2 |
If you do not find the reagent or information you require, please contact Customer.Support@LSBio.com to inquire about additional products in development.