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OAS1

2'-5'-oligoadenylate synthetase 1, 40/46kDa

Interferon-induced, dsRNA-activated antiviral enzyme which plays a critical role in cellular innate antiviral response. In addition, it may also play a role in other cellular processes such as apoptosis, cell growth, differentiation and gene regulation. Synthesizes higher oligomers of 2'-5'-oligoadenylates (2-5A) from ATP which then bind to the inactive monomeric form of ribonuclease L (RNase L) leading to its dimerization and subsequent activation. Activation of RNase L leads to degradation of cellular as well as viral RNA, resulting in the inhibition of protein synthesis, thus terminating viral replication. Can mediate the antiviral effect via the classical RNase L-dependent pathway or an alternative antiviral pathway independent of RNase L. The secreted form displays antiviral effect against vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV), herpes simplex virus type 2 (HSV-2), and encephalomyocarditis virus (EMCV) and stimulates the alternative antiviral pathway independent of RNase L.

Gene Name: 2'-5'-oligoadenylate synthetase 1, 40/46kDa
Synonyms: OAS1, 2,5-oligo A synthetase 1, 2-5A synthetase 1, 2-5A synthase 1, 2-5-oligoadenylate synthase 1, E18/E16, OIASI, OIAS, p46/p42 OAS, IFI-4
Target Sequences: NM_016816 NP_058132.2 P00973

Publications (4)

1
Activation of anti-hepatitis C virus responses via Toll-like receptor 7. Lee J, Wu CC, Lee KJ, Chuang TH, Katakura K, Liu YT, Chan M, Tawatao R, Chung M, Shen C, Cottam HB, Lai MM, Raz E, Carson DA. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 2006 103:1828-33. [PubMed:16446426] [PMC:PMC1413670] Related Antibodies: LS-C100473.
2
A phylogenetically conserved RNA structure in the poliovirus open reading frame inhibits the antiviral endoribonuclease RNase L. Han JQ, Townsend HL, Jha BK, Paranjape JM, Silverman RH, Barton DJ. Journal of virology. 2007 81:5561-72. [PubMed:17344297] [PMC:PMC1900262] Related Antibodies: LS-C100473.
3
Overexpression of OAS1 Is Correlated With Poor Prognosis in Pancreatic Cancer. Lingling Lu, Huaxiang Wang, Jian Fang, Jiaolong Zheng, Bang Liu, Lei Xia, Dongliang Li. Frontiers in oncology. 2022 July;12:944194. [Full Text Article] [PubMed:35898870] [PMC:PMC9309611] Related Antibodies: LS-B6622.
4
Azithromycin induces anti-viral responses in bronchial epithelial cells. Gielen V, Johnston SL, Edwards MR. The European respiratory journal : official journal of the European Society for Clinical Respiratory Physiology. 2010 36:646-54. [PubMed:20150207] Related Antibodies: LS-C100473.
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Proteins (10)
Over-Expression Lysate (4)
Recombinant (6)
OAS1 (10)
No (10)
GST (1)
GST, N-terminus (1)
His (2)
His-T7 (1)
Myc-DDK (Flag) (5)
Human (7)
Rat (1)
293T Cells (2)
E. coli (3)
HEK 293 Cells (3)
Wheat Germ Extract (2)
Purified (1)
Low endotoxin level (1)
OAS1 Protein - Western validation with an anti-DDK antibody * L: Control HEK293 lysate R: Over-expression lysate
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HEK 293 Cells
Myc-DDK (Flag)
45.8 kDa
100 µg/$494
OAS1 Protein - Western validation with an anti-DDK antibody * L: Control HEK293 lysate R: Over-expression lysate
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HEK 293 Cells
Myc-DDK (Flag)
41.6 kDa
100 µg/$494
OAS1 Protein - 12.5% SDS-PAGE of human OAS1 stained with Coomassie Blue
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Wheat Germ Extract
GST
72.4 kDa
10 µg/$479; 25 µg/$670
OAS1 Protein - Recombinant  2',5'-Oligoadenylate Synthetase 1 By SDS-PAGE
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E. coli
His-T7
29.2 kDa
10 µg/$281; 50 µg/$442; 100 µg/$705; 200 µg/$882; 1 mg/$1,989; 500 µg/$1,529; 5 mg/$3,081; 2 mg/$2,176
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293T Cells
Myc-DDK (Flag)
41.6 kDa
20 µg/$150
OAS1 Protein - Western validation with an anti-DDK antibody * L: Control HEK293 lysate R: Over-expression lysate
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293T Cells
Myc-DDK (Flag)
45.8 kDa
20 µg/$150
OAS1 Protein - Purified recombinant protein OAS1 was analyzed by SDS-PAGE gel and Coomassie Blue Staining
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HEK 293 Cells
Myc-DDK (Flag)
41.6 kDa
20 µg/$1,107
OAS1 Protein - 12.5% SDS-PAGE Stained with Coomassie Blue.
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Wheat Germ Extract
GST, N-terminus
10 µg/$479; 25 µg/$670
OAS1 Protein
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E. coli
His
Less than 1.0 EU/µg protein (determined by LAL method).
100 µg/$511; 500 µg/$1,348; 20 µg/$311
OAS1 Protein - Recombinant 2',5'-Oligoadenylate Synthetase 1 By SDS-PAGE
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E. coli
His
11.9 kDa
10 µg/$271; 50 µg/$382; 100 µg/$610; 200 µg/$762; 1 mg/$1,817; 500 µg/$1,378; 5 mg/$2,775; 2 mg/$1,998
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For RESEARCH USE ONLY. Intended for use by laboratory professionals. Not intended for human diagnostic or therapeutic purposes.

The data on this page has been compiled from LifeSpan internal sources, the National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI), and The Universal Protein Resource (UniProt).