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FAP Alpha

fibroblast activation protein, alpha

Cell surface glycoprotein serine protease that participates in extracellular matrix degradation and involved in many cellular processes including tissue remodeling, fibrosis, wound healing, inflammation and tumor growth. Both plasma membrane and soluble forms exhibit post-proline cleaving endopeptidase activity, with a marked preference for Ala/Ser-Gly-Pro-Ser/Asn/Ala consensus sequences, on substrate such as alpha-2-antiplasmin SERPINF2 and SPRY2 (PubMed:14751930, PubMed:16223769, PubMed:16480718, PubMed:16410248, PubMed:17381073, PubMed:18095711, PubMed:21288888, PubMed:24371721). Degrade also gelatin, heat-denatured type I collagen, but not native collagen type I and IV, vibronectin, tenascin, laminin, fibronectin, fibrin or casein (PubMed:9065413, PubMed:2172980, PubMed:7923219, PubMed:10347120, PubMed:10455171, PubMed:12376466, PubMed:16223769, PubMed:16651416, PubMed:18095711). Have also dipeptidyl peptidase activity, exhibiting the ability to hydrolyze the prolyl bond two residues from the N-terminus of synthetic dipeptide substrates provided that the penultimate residue is proline, with a preference for Ala-Pro, Ile-Pro, Gly-Pro, Arg-Pro and Pro-Pro (PubMed:10347120, PubMed:10593948, PubMed:16175601, PubMed:16223769, PubMed:16651416, PubMed:16410248, PubMed:17381073, PubMed:21314817, PubMed:24371721, PubMed:24717288). Natural neuropeptide hormones for dipeptidyl peptidase are the neuropeptide Y (NPY), peptide YY (PYY), substance P (TAC1) and brain natriuretic peptide 32 (NPPB) (PubMed:21314817). The plasma membrane form, in association with either DPP4, PLAUR or integrins, is involved in the pericellular proteolysis of the extracellular matrix (ECM), and hence promotes cell adhesion, migration and invasion through the ECM. Plays a role in tissue remodeling during development and wound healing. Participates in the cell invasiveness towards the ECM in malignant melanoma cancers. Enhances tumor growth progression by increasing angiogenesis, collagen fiber degradation and apoptosis and by reducing antitumor response of the immune system. Promotes glioma cell invasion through the brain parenchyma by degrading the proteoglycan brevican. Acts as a tumor suppressor in melanocytic cells through regulation of cell proliferation and survival in a serine protease activity-independent manner.

Gene Name: fibroblast activation protein, alpha
Family/Subfamily: Protease , Serine S9
Synonyms: FAP, DPPIV, FAP alpha, Fibroblast activation protein, FAPA, Seprase
Target Sequences: NM_004460 NP_004451.2 Q12884

Publications (3)

1
Genomewide mRNA profiling of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma for identification of cancer biomarkers. Manoj Kumar Kashyap, Arivusudar Marimuthu, Charles Jacob Harrys Kishore, Suraj Peri, Shivakumar Keerthikumar, Thottethodi Subrahmanya Keshava Prasad, Riaz Mahmood, Sudha Rao, Prathibha Ranganathan, Ravinder C. Sanjeeviah, M. Vijayakumar, K.V. Veerendra K. Cancer biology & therapy. 2009 8:36-46. (IHC-P; Human) [Full Text Article] [PubMed:18981721]
2
Pro-tumorigenic roles of fibroblast activation protein in cancer: back to the basics. Puré E, Blomberg R. Oncogene. 2018 August;37:4343-4357. [Full Text Article] [PubMed:29720723] [PMC:PMC6092565] Related Antibodies: LS-A8023.
3
FAPI-04 PET/CT Using [ 18<sup> F]AlF Labeling Strategy: Automatic Synthesis, Quality Control, and In Vivo Assessment in Patient. Xiao Jiang , Xiaoxiong Wang, Taipeng Shen, Yutang Yao, Meihua Chen, Zeng Li, Xiuli Li, Jiaqi Shen, Ying Kou, Shirong Chen, Xing Zhou, Zhifu Luo, Zhuzhong Cheng. Frontiers in oncology. 2021 Mar;11:649148. [Full Text Article] [PubMed:33816303] [PMC:PMC8017320] Related Antibodies: LS-A8023.

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Proteins (12)
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FAP Alpha (12)
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GST (2)
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His (1)
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His,N-terminus (1)
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Mouse (3)
293T Cells (1)
E. coli (5)
HEK 293 Cells (3)
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FAP Alpha Protein
Select
E. coli
His, N-Terminal
30.4 kDa
10 µg/$278; 50 µg/$422; 100 µg/$672; 200 µg/$842; 1 mg/$1,934; 500 µg/$1,480; 5 mg/$2,941; 2 mg/$2,119
FAP Alpha Protein - (Tris-Glycine gel) Discontinuous SDS-PAGE (reduced) with 5% enrichment gel and 15% separation gel.
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E. coli
6His-SUMO, N-terminus
100 µg/$1,128; 20 µg/$721
FAP Alpha Protein - Recombinant Fibroblast Activation Protein Alpha By SDS-PAGE
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E. coli
His-T7
28.4 kDa
10 µg/$279; 50 µg/$432; 100 µg/$690; 200 µg/$862; 1 mg/$1,962; 500 µg/$1,505; 5 mg/$3,011; 2 mg/$2,148
Select
E. coli
GST
112.4 kD
100 µg/$420; 1 mg/$1,355; 20 µg/$323
Select
Human Cells
His
Less than 1.0 EU/µg protein (determined by LAL method).
87.2 kDa
50 µg/$1,189; 1 mg/$6,061
FAP Alpha Protein
Select
HEK 293 Cells
His,N-terminus
SDS-PAGE
Biologically active
Less than 1.0 EU/µg protein (determined by LAL method).
The recombinant human FAP consists of 751 amino acids and predicts a molecular mass of 87.2 kDa. As a result of glycosylation, rh FAP migrates as approximately 90 kDa band in SDS-PAGE under reducing conditions.
50 µg/$519; 1 mg/$3,615
FAP Alpha Protein - 12.5% SDS-PAGE Stained with Coomassie Blue.
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Wheat Germ Extract
GST, N-terminus
10 µg/$479; 25 µg/$670
Select
HEK 293 Cells
Myc-DDK (Flag)
87.5 kDa
20 µg/$1,107
Select
293T Cells
Myc-DDK (Flag)
87.5 kDa
20 µg/$150
FAP Alpha Protein - 12.5% SDS-PAGE of human FAP stained with Coomassie Blue
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Wheat Germ Extract
GST
114.1 kDa
2 µg/$439
Select
HEK 293 Cells
Myc-DDK (Flag)
87.5 kDa
100 µg/$494
FAP Alpha Protein - Recombinant Mouse FAP protein (His Tag)
Select
E. coli
His, N-terminus + His, C-terminus
38kDa
20 µg/$270; 100 µg/$390
Viewing 1-12 of 12 product results


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PLEASE NOTE

For RESEARCH USE ONLY. Intended for use by laboratory professionals. Not intended for human diagnostic or therapeutic purposes.

The data on this page has been compiled from LifeSpan internal sources, the National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI), and The Universal Protein Resource (UniProt).